$('input.hp_ts').val(hp_ts); 10 things you might not know about the Monkees - Decades As much as she wanted to help her kindred secretaries, Nesmith also noted that she, as a single mother and creative person, was equally motivated to find ways to empower working women. utmName, var prev_email = getCookieValue('funnel_email'); } } The cookie stores information anonymously and assigns a randomly generated number to recognize unique visitors. She attracted significant clients such as General Electric and IBM and continued to expand her business rapidly. Born Bette Clair McMurray in Dallas in March 1924, she grew up in San Antonio. This cookie keeps track of a visitor's identity. Interested? Bette Nesmith Graham - Wikipedia } And she did it all during a time when women were discouraged from pursuing business ventures. Unsubscribe whenever. By 1967, Liquid Paper had grown into a million-dollar business. setHiddenFieldValue(wrappingDiv, sp, 'funnel-referral', 'ref', 'funnel_referral', ''); Bowie was born David Robert Jones, and went by Davy Jones in his early, formative rock & roll days. 2023, Hustle Con Media, Inc., All Rights Reserved. The Kidadl Team is made up of people from different walks of life, from different families and backgrounds, each with unique experiences and nuggets of wisdom to share with you. She established two foundations, the Gihon Foundation, which gave grants and financial support to promote women in the. Long before the delete key, typing and correspondence was a vital portion of the work, first with mechanical typewriters and then electronic ones. At the time of her death, Bette Graham was planning a building to house the foundations and the art collection including works by Georgia O'Keeffe, Mary Cassatt, Helen Frankenthaler, and many other lesser-known artists. Little did she know her frustration would lead to her becoming one of the most famous women inventors of the 20th century. In Wyoming, Alterras Jackson Hole has sold out of day passes. This cookie is set by Sailthru totracks the number of page views for each user. As her health began to fail, Graham sold Liquid Paper to the Gillette Company, known mostly for selling razors, in September 1979 for $47.5 million (or more than $201 million in modern dollars). American typist and inventor of Liquid Paper (19241980), "From The Folks Who Gave You Liquid Paper", "Graham, Bette Clair McMurray (19241980)", "Overlooked No More: Bette Nesmith Graham, Who Invented Liquid Paper", Bette Nesmith Graham, Liquid Paper Inventor, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bette_Nesmith_Graham&oldid=1129392668, Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using infobox person with multiple spouses, Pages using infobox person with multiple parents, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 25 December 2022, at 03:03. Inventor Of Liquid Paper: True Story Behind Bette Nesmith Graham function initCaptchaFormV2() { She was a typist, and artist, a secretary, a mother, and inventor of liquid paper. Throughout her career, Bette managed to establish two essential foundations that supported womens endeavors. Bette Claire McMurray Nesmith Graham (1924-1980) - Find a Grave setHiddenFieldValue(wrappingDiv, sp, 'funnel-source', 'utm_source', 'funnel_source', 'thehustleco'); Try again please.'); Then, just a few months later, Bette Nesmith Graham suffered a stroke and died at 59 years old. Michael Nesmith - Biography - IMDb She applied that high standard to building an inclusive organization and taking care of and supporting employees, too. This cookie is set due to Twitter integration and sharing capabilities for the social media. As a. Her mother operated a knitting store, and his father worked as a manager in an automotive supply firm. This pairing service is provided by third-party advertisement hubs, which facilitates real-time bidding for advertisers. She was the mother of musician and producer Michael Nesmith of The Monkees.[1]. Her correction fluid would be a godsend for typists. initCaptchaFormV2(); Facebook. Whenever HubSpot changes the session cookie, this cookie is also set to determine if the visitor has restarted their browser. It is, in fact, native to North America and related to pineapples. During that time, I often became discouraged, she told the magazine Texas Woman in 1979. Bette loved to paint in her spare time. Her mother was an artist, but her own ambition to be an artist was rechanneled when her marriage ended in divorce. That secretary was Elizabeth Clair McMurray Nesmith Graham, the inventor of Liquid Paper and founder and CEO of the Liquid Paper Corporation. Fun facts: Spanish moss (Tillandsia usneoides) is not moss, nor fungus, nor lichen, nor from Spain. Our organizational chart a circle reflects our belief that each employee can develop his full usefulness in an atmosphere that encourages open communication and support of individual talent, Bette said. The Texas-born Graham married Warren Nesmith at 19 and worked as a secretary during the day while studying for her GED diploma at night. That rankled her to no end, Nesmith said to me over the phone. The quick-thinking Graham mimicked their technique by using a white, water-based tempera paint to cover her typing errors. They had accommodation for differently-abled people, including employees who used wheelchairs and a program for blind employees. We will always aim to give you accurate information at the date of publication - however, information does change, so its important you do your own research, double-check and make the decision that is right for your family. Nesmith also auditioned and was considered too tall. Grahams invention of correction fluid gave her a glimpse of a potential way out of her troubles, and she tried to form a business, calling it the Mistake Out Company, but could not afford the $400 patent fee. Literally nothing, Nesmith remembered. Her biography is available in 19 . This cookie is set by Microsoft Advertising. She died on May 12, 1980, of complications of a stroke. You keep doing it over and over.. It contains the domain, viewCount (increments each pageView in a session), and session start timestamp. In the five decades since, Head's dark, surprisingly political tone has made it a cult classic, and one of the mostemblematic films of the late 1960s. It was here that she went to work as a secretary in Texas. Both Stills and Spoonful frontman John Sebastian bristled at the idea of turning over their song publishing rights to the studio. In 1956, Bette Nesmith Graham (mother of future The Monkees guitarist Michael Nesmith) invented the first correction fluid in her kitchen. Bette was born to Jesse McMurray and Christine Duval in Dallas, Texas. } ThoughtCo. }); White-Out was invented by Bette Nesmith Graham, who is the mother of Michael Nesmith from the \ #FunFact #didyouknow. Provided by Google Tag Manager to experiment advertisement efficiency of websites using their services. It has grown one step at a time and by avoiding short cuts. return b ? 100% free. Most men are ignorant they dont really understand, she said in an interview with the Business Archives Project in 1977. Get the Hustles 5-minute weekday roundup that keeps you hip to happenings in tech, business, and internet things. You have to face fears and doubts constantly. Array.prototype.forEach.call(wrappingDivs,wrappingDiv => { Bette is also well known as, Inventor of Liquid Paper who gave countless students a quick way to correct writing mistakes. Bellis, Mary. Your privacy is important to us. Shortly before her death, Graham sat down for an oral history interview at the University of North Texas and ruminated on her success. Click here for more Fun Facts! Fast Facts: Bette Nesmith Graham Known For: Invention of the correcting fluid known as Liquid Paper Born: March 23, 1924 in Dallas Texas Parents: Christine Duval and Jesse McMurray Died: May 12, 1980 in Richardson, Texas Education: Left San Antonio's Alamo Heights School at 17 var el = wrappingDiv.getElementsByClassName(className)[0]; For more information, check out our Privacy Policy. She was . In due time, her mix would be in virtually every office desk and supply cabinet around the world. It is passed to HubSpot on form submission and used when deduplicating contacts. Used To facilitate data center selection. Set to determine if a user is included in the data sampling defined by your site's daily session limit. This cookie is set by Sailthru. But her wealth and influence came with setbacks. Graham was also an artist who observed that painters covered up mistakes not by erasing their work, but by painting over them. Today is, , commemorating the important work of executive assistants and office professionals, the tireless people who make sure the organizational trains run on time. Do Not Sell My Information - CA Residents. Bette Nesmith Graham was an American typist, commercial artist, businesswoman, and inventor of liquid paper, a correction fluid.Bette Nesmith Graham was born to Jesse McMurray and Christine Duval in Dallas, Texas, on March 23, 1924. By 1957, Graham was selling 100 bottles per month to her colleagues. Over the next twenty five years, Bette and others grew the small start-up through traditional sales to distributors and promotion within the office product industry. Bettes original product was called Mistake Out, which she formed a company around in 1956. Following this success and massive growth in wealth, Graham would go on to establish two foundations, the Gihon Foundation, which gave grants and financial support to promote women in the arts, and the Bette Clair McMurray Foundation, which did the same for women in business. Bette married Warren Nesmith, her longtime sweetheart, in 1942, just before when he left to serve in the Second World War. error.innerHTML = error_message; By 1970, the increase in sales stabilized at 34%, annually. Unfortunately, they divorced in 1946 after Warren Nesmith came back home.Bette remarried Robert Graham in 1962. We dont spam. Paper and founder of the Liquid Paper Corporation. By 1967, the company had its own corporate headquarters and automated production plant, and sales were in excess of one million units per year. Persists the Hotjar User ID which is unique to that site. v3RecaptchaResponseEl.parentNode.removeChild(v3RecaptchaResponseEl);
In 1968, she moved into her own plant and corporate headquarters in Dallas with automated operations and 19 employees. [3] A portion financed the Gihon Foundation which established the Council on Ideas, a think tank with a retreat center located north of Santa Fe, New Mexico active from 1990 to 2000 and devoted to exploring world problems. el.setAttribute('value', newVal); Details for: Women inventors & their discoveries / J 920 Washoe surrounding Happy Days than the potential casting of Arthur Fonzarelli. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. captchaApiScriptEl.src = 'https://www.recaptcha.net/recaptcha/api.js?onload=onloadCallback&render=explicit'; Graham died on May 12, 1980, six months after selling her company. if (newVal != null && newVal != "") { Before Fame Why? She was an actress. This cookie is set by Linkedin. We recommend that these ideas are used as inspiration, that ideas are undertaken with appropriate adult supervision, and that each adult uses their own discretion and knowledge of their children to consider the safety and suitability. The tenacious woman managed to hold on to 49% of the company. To make ends meet, she found work as a secretary at Texas Bank and Trust, where she earned $300/month (~$36k/year in todays money). For a variety of reasons - technology changes, increased access to education or better professional opportunities - the profession is on the decline. Jan. 05 1931. setHiddenFieldValue(wrappingDiv, sp, 'funnel-medium', 'utm_medium', 'funnel_medium', 'home-exit-popup'); She later died shortly after on May 12, 1980 due to complications of a stroke. When they took a pass, she decided to market it herself. After living with her husband for some time, she opted to look for a part-time job. But in 1954, Graham was a divorced single mother supporting herself and her son from paycheck to paycheck, earning $300 a month (about $2,800 in todays money) as a secretary for a Texas bank. Graham with her son Michael in 1957 (via newspaper archives). Amid the power struggle, and despite declining health, Graham managed to wrest back control of the company and engineer its sale to Gillette for $47.5 million in 1979 in a deal that restored her royalties. 5 heady facts about late Monkees singer-songwriter Michael Nesmith defaultValue This cookie is set by Google and is used to distinguish users.
She moved her operation from her kitchen to a trailer, then to a four-room house, and finally to shiny new headquarters in downtown Dallas. And so women have to just keep on with their determination and be relentless. The secretary who turned Liquid Paper into a multimillion-dollar Its like a plant that is rooted in the ground. Nesmith married Robert Graham in 1962, and he joined the business as well. She left her fortune to her son, who took over her foundations and continued to dole out money to striving women. return null; Good Times! She is famous because she invented liquid paper.