Nine years of steady fighting later, and following additional scrapes with the law (fourteen arrests between 1953 and 1958 and a conviction in 1956 for assaulting a police officer), Liston finally fought Floyd Patterson for the Heavyweight Championship. He won 11 consecutive fights by knockout in 1968 and added three more wins in 1969 before losing a brutal bout to Leotis Martin. Did he need Liston's cooperation to beat the rapidly aging champion that night in February of 1964? In 1966, following his loss to Clay, Liston launched a comeback. As with the date of Liston's birth, no one knows for sure. Pacific Grove, CA: Park Place Publications, 2012. Change). Ironically, by the time Liston finally became champ in September of that year with his 1-round KO of Patterson, the mob was beginning to lose its iron grip on the sport and on Liston himself. Maybe Liston was concerned about the death threats that had been made against Ali in the wake of the assassination of Malcolm X and Liston just wanted to get out of the ring that night as quickly as possible. TM & 2023 BoxingScene.All Rights Reserved. In September of 1953, he knocked out Don "Toro" Smith in two rounds in St. Louis, setting in motion a career which would span 17 years and bring Sonny to the pinnacle of success in his sport. There, he became a thug, committing various muggings and robbery. However, his career was marred by criminal activity and, later, accusations of mob connections and throwing fights, according to the. All Rights Reserved. Gambling. (There is some speculation about his year of birth, but most sources state sometime from 1929 to 1932.) Along with his many siblings, Liston grew up working in the local cotton fields. Liston, who was viewed as nearly invincible before the fight, was unable to answer the bell for the seventh round, and Clay (soon to take the name .css-47aoac{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-thickness:0.0625rem;text-decoration-color:inherit;text-underline-offset:0.25rem;color:#A00000;-webkit-transition:all 0.3s ease-in-out;transition:all 0.3s ease-in-out;}.css-47aoac:hover{color:#595959;text-decoration-color:border-link-body-hover;}Muhammad Ali) was named champion on February 25, 1964. The subsequent rematch with Clay on May 25, 1965, included the infamous phantom punch. Though it appeared that Liston had barely been grazed by Clays right fist, the boxer went down just one minute and 45 seconds into the first round. His father was an abusive alcoholic, and Liston eventually left the house during his teens. Some believed that the fight was fixed as reported in later biographical works like The Devil and Sonny Liston (2000) by Nick Tosches. He died under mysterious conditions on December 30, 1970. in Sand Slough, Arkansas, USA , United States, Died on December 30, 1970 This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. Sonny Liston was born on May 8, probably 1932, to Tobe and Helen (Baskin) Liston, African-American. Liston's formative years were spent growing up as a physically and mentally abused child living in a forsaken patch of land known as Sand Slough, Ark. Known for scowling at opponents, he combined an intimidating ring presence with awesome power. The first time you log in to our catalog you will need to create an account. He started boxing in prison and was likely over 30 then. Outside of the ring, Liston had a charming personality. Liston turned professional in September 1953, earning his first paycheck in St. Louis with a first-round knockout of Don Smith. Boxer Charles L. "Sonny" Liston was born in St. Francis County, Arkansas on May 8, 1932. Liston was the second last in a family of twenty-five siblings. He was one of many Liston was an excellent boxer. Instead, he and some friends took to robbing people on the street and robbing gas stations with a loaded pistol. On the side of Tobe Liston, born in 1872 - Choctaw Co., MS, deceased. There, he committed various muggings and robberies. Inducted into the World Boxing Hall of Fame, 1990. He was born in St. Francis in the state of Missouri, USA. This enabled him to get hired as a manual laborer in the farms. Let's check, How Rich is Ben, All You Need To Know About Tamara Hurwitz. Remembering Just Fontaine and His World Cup Record, Your Privacy Choices: Opt Out of Sale/Targeted Ads, Name: Sonny Liston, Birth Year: 1932, Birth date: May 8, 1932, Birth State: Arkansas, Birth City: St Francis County, Birth Country: United States. In accordance with the legal provisions, you can ask for the removal of your name and the name of your minor children. His final record as a professional was fifty wins, thirty-nine by knockout, and four losses. Liston was buried in the Paradise Memorial Gardens in Las Vegas under the simplest of epitaphs: A MAN.. | DAmato went on to coach another great boxer in Mike Tyson. In St. Louis, he quickly encountered problems with the local police. He kept fighting and kept winning against a progressively better grade of opponents. George Foreman was his sparring partner from 1969 to 1970. Liston was buried in Paradise Memorial Gardens in Las Vegas, Nevada, beneath a simple gravestone. Liston's career was interrupted for nine months beginning in December 1956, when he was sent to the St. Louis workhouse for assaulting a policeman and stealing the officer's gun. angelsunchained, Other Works He defeated heavyweight contenders Roy Harris, Zora Folley, Eddie Machen, Cleveland Williams, Mike DeJohn, Henry Clark, and Chuck Wepner. He earned the money being a professional Boxer. He sold pecans from his brother-in-laws tree in order to reunite with his mother and his siblings. He supported many in his life. Sanders was the reigning Olympic heavyweight champion. According to Wikipedia, Forbes, IMDb & Various Online resources, famous Boxer Sonny Listons net worth is $82 Million before He died. But there is another side. In the same interval, he had gotten married (in 1957 to Geraldine Clark), moved from St. Louis to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, in 1958, and been questioned by a congressional committee about the takeover of his management by mob elements in 1960. It was there in Sand Slough that Charles L. Liston was born, on the 50 acres that Tobe rented from the Man.". As the top fighter in the world, Liston became an easy target for sports columnists who remarked frequently on not only his menacing demeanor and vicious punching power but also his criminal background. His best years were 195862 when he destroyed everyone while Patterson shamelessly ducked him. Boxer Charles L. "Sonny" Liston was born in St. Francis County, Arkansas on May 8, 1932. New York: Blue Rider Press, 2016. Because of this alliance, which was public knowledge, Liston was called before the committee investigating organized crime that had been established by Tennessee Democratic Senator Estes Kefauver. Charles L. Sonny Liston was born in St. Francis County, Arkansas, to Tobe Liston and Helen Baskin. His father was 30 years older than his mother. Soon caught (his crimes were inept, spur-of-the-moment, strong arm jobs) and charged with first-degree robbery and larceny, he was sentenced in 1950 to five years in the Missouri State Penitentiary. (Which isn't to say that Liston took advantage of Father Murphy, or that he had a disregard for what Father Murphy had to say. Family As most boxing fans know, it was in the Missouri State Penitentiary in Jefferson City that Sonny learned to box. His father physically molested him. Very little is known about his birth and his Inducted into the International Boxing Hall of Fame, 1991. Astrological Sign: Taurus, Death Year: 1970, Death date: December 30, 1970, Death State: Nevada, Death City: Las Vegas, Death Country: United States, Article Title: Sonny Liston Biography, Author: Biography.com Editors, Website Name: The Biography.com website, Url: https://www.biography.com/athletes/sonny-liston, Publisher: A&E; Television Networks, Last Updated: April 23, 2021, Original Published Date: April 2, 2014. Please try again. In 1950, Liston was arrested at his apartment at 1006 O'Fallon Street for robbing the Unique Cafe on 1502 Market Street in St. Louis for 37 dollars. He continued fighting until June 29, 1970, when he knocked out Chuck Wepner, but he never got another title shot. Lets check, How Rich is Sonny Liston in 2019-2020? According to Wikipedia, Forbes, IMDb & Various Online resources, famous Boxer Sonny Listons net worth is $82 Million before He died. He earned the money being a professional Boxer. He is from AR. His relationship status is single. It was just a matter of semantics, though. The map below shows the places where the ancestors of the famous person lived. There's no question that the hard-scrabble existence of youth prepared Liston for the success he would later enjoy as a prizefighter. An error has occured while loading the map. Even as champion, Liston was never able to escape his prison beginnings or the allegations of mob connections. Ali and Liston: The Boy Who Would Be King and the Ugly Bear. Liston won 26 consecutive bouts, moving inexorably toward the heavyweight championship. He compiled a career record of 50-4, competing against such boxing legends as Muhammad Ali and Floyd Patterson. For those interested in knowing more about the life and times of one of the most enigmatic and troubled heavyweight champs, the book "The Devil and Sonny Liston," by Nick Tosches (Copyright 2000, published by Little, Brown and Company), is a wealth of knowledge. If it was truly a fix, then Liston would have found a way to avoid taking the punishment that he received at Clay's hands before retiring on his stool after the sixth round. At 6 feet 1 inch and 217 pounds, Liston had devastating punching power, an iron chin, and lightning reflexes, along with a powerful jab. At the age of 16, Listonmore than 6 feet tall and weighing 200 poundsbecame a menacing presence in his neighborhood, occasionally working as a strike-breaking labor goon. Nevertheless, he had a soft spot for children. contient des milliers de photos et GeneaStars. There were also times when he showed surprising compassion for the less fortunate. . contient des milliers de photos et GeneaStars. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ). The reader can form his own conclusion based on the reports of those involved. Sonny Liston was featured in a novel "Girl Fighter" with a brief reference to his early life, his rise to WBC heavyweight champion and his eventual losses to Clay/Ali. The Dowling Family Tree with over half a million relatives, With Cus DAmato as his coach, Liston reigned as champion for seventeen months. The couple had two children; one was a daughter from Chambers previous marriage. Along with his many siblings, Liston grew up working in the local cotton fields. The CALS Foundation is a 501(c)(3) organization. His epitaph reads: "A Man.". Tosches, who hails from Newark, writes in an engaging style that is as beautifully stylish as a Liston left jab and as savagely straightforward. The continual conflicts with the police. Survived by his wife Geraldine and a step-daughter. We strive for accuracy and fairness.If you see something that doesn't look right,contact us! In prison, encouraged by Catholic chaplains, Liston took up boxing, where he was an immediate and spectacular success. He was referred to as the man with the steel punch and an iron chin.. 2023 Encyclopedia of Arkansas. Less than a year later, on February 25, 1964, in Miami Beach, Florida, a heavily favored Liston lost his title to upstart Cassius Clay (soon to be Muhammad Ali) when he refused to answer the bell for the seventh round, claiming a shoulder injury. Hungry fighters eager to break free from the shackles of their own environment bring an element of savage desperation into their ring encounters. Hearst Magazine Media, Inc. Site contains certain content that is owned A&E Television Networks, LLC. In a short amount of time, those felonious deeds cost Sonny Liston his freedom. The local police classified him as the yellow shirt bandit.. Again rumors were rife that the match was fixed by the criminal underworld. His opponent abandoned the match midway. After winning most of his matches by knockout, he turned pro in 1951. The rematch in Las Vegas, Nevada, on July 22 1963, was another first-round knockout, with Patterson counted out in two minutes, twenty-three seconds. In 1956, he found himself on the wrong side of the law again. Copyright 2020, ARKANSAS SOUL MEDIA. Cox, who was interviewed extensively by Tosches, went as far as to say that Liston would still be alive if he had "spent more time with Father Murphy."). He was one of many childrenone account lists twenty-two siblings and half-siblings. Major children and living persons must directly contact the. Sonny Liston was officially born on May 8th 1932, even if no one knows exactly when he was born, that is the date that he set up for all the official records. The cover was one of the most famous images of the early 1960s, as Liston embodied the fears of White America during the days when Southern police officials had attacked the burgeoning civil rights movement with violence, a violence white Americans feared might be returned onto them. Nous sommes tous What advantage would there be to having the brash young boxer from Louisville installed as heavyweight champ in place of Liston? Liston was beaten in his ninth match by Marty Marshall. Owing to his bold physique and strict upbringing, Liston loved training. Time magazine photograph of Ali standing over Liston, taunting him, is one of the most popularly published in boxing. Even as a grown up, the physical scars were still visible. Sonny never really had a Prime. WebThe son of tenant farmer Tobey Liston and his second wife, Helen, Liston was the 24th of his father's 25 children. Sonny Liston, hard-luck son of Arkansas sharecroppers, was champion of the world. In St. Louis, he quickly encountered problems with the local police. Liston moved to Las Vegas in 1966 and was found dead there on Jan. 5, 1971, when his wife returned to their home from a Christmas visit with her mother. He was accused of stealing an officers gun. in rural St. Francis County. Best Known For: Sonny Liston was introduced to boxing while serving time in a Missouri State Penitentiary. That doesn't make sense. Jack Dempsey and Roberto Duran are two cases in point. WebHalf-siblings. In the end, one can't help feeling some sympathy for Liston. However, his career was marred by criminal activity and, later, accusations of mob connections and throwing fights, according to the Encyclopedia of Arkansas. Liston started boxing at the age of 14 because there were no sports available in Florida at the time. His final record as a professional was 50 wins, 39 by knockout, and four losses. He is from AR. The dark side is evident. No one knows how Sonny Liston died. The second was a boy. New York: Skyhorse, 2011. Additional support provided by the Charles M. and Joan R. Taylor Foundation Inc. Before his sentencing, Liston had been arrested more than twenty times. (There is some speculation about his year of birth, but most sources state sometime from 1929 to 1932.) He was arrested twice in a period of months in Philadelphia in the summer of 1961. Sonny Liston was born in Sand Slough, AR on May 8, 1932. His alcoholic and violent father was thirty years older than Sonnys During the years that Liston was champ, the mob was in retreat. At 13, he escaped from his father's control and hitchhiked to His parents were peasant farmers who grew cotton in the south. Lets check, How Rich is Sonny Liston in 2020-2022? Liston scored another knockout in a rematch with Patterson, but his 17-month reign as heavyweight champion ended at the hands of a brash fighter named Cassius Clay. Charles "Sonny" Liston's life and death began and ended in the same manner: as a mystery. Liston claimed he was born in 1932, yet his rap sheet for his 1950 arrest for armed robbery listed his age as 22, making him born in 1928. Won his last fight on June 29, 1970, at the Jersey City Armory, stopping. 4 among heavyweights, on Dec. 4, 1961. If there is a flaw in Tosches' book, it's that the author seems bent on carrying the theme of Liston and the mob beyond its logical parameters. Sonny Liston was born on May 8, probably 1932, to Tobe and Helen (Baskin) Liston, African-American sharecroppers in rural St. Francis County. He continued fighting until June 29, 1970, when he knocked out Chuck Wepner, but he never got another title shot. However, his career was marred by criminal activity and, later, accusations of mob connections and throwing fights. All Rights Reserved. WebHe had seven siblings. Due to the poverty in the family, Sonny never went to school. They called it Sand Slough. Liston, one of 25 children by his father, is reputed to have been born in May 1932, yet prison records show various birth dates, among them 1928. Just three months after Sonny's move to Denver, his license was reinstated. Liston was the second last in a family of twenty-five siblings. All Rights Reserved. Though it appeared that Liston had barely been grazed by Clay's right fist, the boxer went down just one minute and 45 seconds into the first round. The son of tenant farmer Tobey Liston and his second wife, Helen, Liston was the 24th of his fathers 25 children. Liston went down in the first round, felled by a punch few saw. Or it would be history, if boxing historians would stop sweeping the legacy of Sonny Liston under the ring canvas. The coroner picked December 30, 1970, as the date of death, and Liston was buried in the Paradise Memorial Gardens in Las Vegas under the simplest of epitaphs: A MAN.. First heavyweight title challenger to earn a purse of $1,000,000. Folley knocked down twice in 2nd round; 9 count and saved by the bell at 9 count. Mee, Bob. Sonny was probably born in 1929, but no one knows for sure. He had earned the title shot with an impressive string of 195960 victories over top contenders Cleveland Williams, Nino Valdes, Roy Harris, Zora Folley, and Eddie Machen (all knockouts except for Machen). He was thirty-eight years. He had his first competitive match in prison. Tosches believes the latter. By that time, Liston had already attracted the attention of organized crime. The title fight was in Chicago, Illinois, on September 25, 1962, with a wide public pulling for the champ (including the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People and authors James Baldwin and Norman Mailer). At the age of thirteen, he ran away to St. Louis, Missouri, following his mother, who had left earlier. His 17-year ring log was an impressive 50-4 with 39 knockouts. Gallender, Paul. After his release, Liston relocated to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, where his career quickly flourished again. WebSonny Liston is 6 feet 0 inches tall. Liston won 26 consecutive bouts, moving inexorably toward the heavyweight championship. During that same period, he got married (in 1957 to Geraldine Clark), moved from St. Louis to Philadelphia, and was questioned by a congressional committee about the takeover of his management by mob elements in 1960. He was friendly with his fans and had a soft spot for children. Sonny Liston prefers not to tell the details of marital status & divorce. When Liston died, he was rated 7th in the world heavyweight rankings by Ring Magazine. Liston continued to box until the time of his death. Clay later changed his name to Muhammad Ali. The Devil and Sonny Liston. (LogOut/ There were rumors of drug peddling, heroin use, and murder, but no answers. There, he committed various muggings and robberies. After the court case, he was sentenced to a five-year jail term in the Missouri State Prison. Paroled in 1952, Liston quickly captured the local Golden Gloves championship. He became a professional fighter in 1953. Primary Income source Boxer (profession). Sonny Liston has been died on Dec 30, 1970 ( age 38). Liston excelled in his newfound love, boxing, and, after a short amateur career, turned professional. Change), You are commenting using your Facebook account. He became a professional fighter in 1953. Sonny Liston was born on May 8, 1932 in Sand Slough, AR. Tosches is admirably objective in his presentation of Liston. In 1950, he was convicted of two counts of larceny and two counts of first-degree robbery and spent more than two years in the Missouri State Penitentiary in Jefferson City. It was a defense mechanism designed to keep people from getting too close. Pre-European Exploration, Prehistory through 1540, European Exploration and Settlement, 1541 through 1802, Louisiana Purchase through Early Statehood, 1803 through 1860, Civil War through Reconstruction, 1861 through 1874, Post-Reconstruction through the Gilded Age, 1875 through 1900, Early Twentieth Century, 1901 through 1940, World War II through the Faubus Era, 1941 through 1967, Divergent Prosperity and the Arc of Reform, 19682022, World War II through the Faubus Era (1941 - 1967). In his next fight he bounced back to TKO Chuck Wepner shortly before his mysterious death in 1970. Tobe was mean to his children, and especially to Sonny. Liston was inducted into the international Boxing Hall of Fame in 1991. Charles "Sonny" Liston was born circa 1930 into a sharecropping family who farmed the poor land of Morledge Plantation near Johnson Township, St. Francis County, Arkansas. Auspiciously, the massive man is known as The Bear then won his first nine fights before dropping an eight-round decision to Marty Marshall. Pressure resulting from appearing before the committee, and from the diatribes of Patterson's manager Cus D'Amato, caused Liston to buy out the contract of his manager, Pep Barone, who was considered to be an undesirable, and name old-time Philadelphia political hack George Katz as his manager. Assael, Shaun. Before he was 18, Liston was convicted of six muggings. Liston was the most feared man in the world, until Muhammad Ali arrived on the scene and knocked him out twice, ending his championship days and his reputation as the "World's Baddest Man." It was scandal on top of scandal; Listons reputation, already tainted by prison time, allegations of mob connections, and charges of sexual assault, never recovered. He started boxing in prison and was likely He had the biggest fist of any heavyweight champion: 15 inches. He never shied away from street fights. He was one of many Made a comeback in 1968-1969 and won 14 straight before losing to Leotis Martin. Carbo was in prison and Palmermo would soon follow. Liston was born in St. Francis County, Arkansas, around 1932. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. For more information, contact 501-918-3025 orcalsfoundation@cals.org. Check back often as we will continue to update this page with new relationship details. She was working in a shoe factory when her son Charles unexpectedly came to the city and looked her up. WebAsuncin "Sunny" Cummings Hostin (/ h s t n /; born October 20, 1968) is an American lawyer, journalist, and television host.Hostin is co-host on ABC's morning talk show The | His time at the summit was brief. James Ellroy portrayed Sonny Liston as a fight loser, a heroin addict, a black racist, and a Mafia jawbreaker in his novel "The Cold Six Thousand.". Sonny Liston lost his title to the little known Cassius Clay in the seventh round in February 1964. The rematch, in Lewiston, Maine, on May 25, 1965, was even more controversial. At the age of 14, he was almost 6 feet tall. Charles Sonny Liston was a noted boxer who briefly reigned as Heavyweight Champion after a first-round knockout against Floyd Patterson. His death certificate states his death as December 30, 1970, based on milk deliveries at his doorstep. Some believed that the fight was fixed as reported in later biographical works likeThe Devil and Sonny Liston(2000)by Nick Tosches. Drinking. Sonny Liston estimated Net Worth, Salary, Income, Cars, Lifestyles & many more details have been updated below. Big Hela had moved there in 1946. Liston, who posted a career record of 50 wins and 4 losses with 39 knockouts, reveled in this role of the fighter America loved to hate. Sonny Liston: His Life, Strife, and the Phantom Punch. Helen Liston To give back to society, he supported many children. That inbred struggle for survival often produces champions. Biography, Net Worth, Gossips, Salary, News & Much More. Apart from his demeanor, Liston was a charming man with a captivating smile. He overcame tremendous odds to win the title and earn a measure of fame, but even so he was never embraced by the public. Sonny Liston had a controversial boxing career, winning 54 of 58 bouts from 1953 to 1970. He had earned the title shot with an impressive string of 195960 victories over top contenders. Liston was the youngest heavyweight boxing champion to die (age 38). Two Catholic priests who served as chaplains, Father Edward Schlattmann and Father Alois Stevens, helped to direct Liston toward the controlled violence of the ring. When he won the heavyweight title in 1962 at age 30, he had a daughter age 25. (LogOut/ While Liston was incarcerated, prison athletic director Father Alois Stevens introduced him to the sport of boxing. Sonny Liston was introduced to boxing while serving time in a Missouri State Penitentiary. He was one of many children one account lists 22 siblings and half-siblings. Liston continued fighting following the loss of his title, mainly because it was the only legal way he knew how to make a buck. Introduced to boxing by Father Stevens in the St. Louis City Jail during 1950. Perhaps no keener insight can be gained from those early years, though, than from what Sonny himself was quoted as saying: "The only thing my old man ever gave me was a whipping.". University of Arkansas, Fayetteville. Liston was the 12th of 13 children born to Tobe and Helen Liston (and one of 25 children sired by Tobe). In prison, encouraged by Catholic chaplains, Liston took up boxing, where he was an immediate and spectacular success. Dowling Along with his many siblings, Liston grew up working in the local cotton fields. This project is funded in part by a National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) Sustaining the Humanities through the American Rescue Plan grant award. His death certificate states his death as December 30, 1970, based on milk deliveries at his doorstep. American professional boxer who became world heavyweight champion in 1962, Born on May 08, 1932 Former World Heavyweight Champion who learned to fight while in jail.