He sees himself as he really is in the presence of God -- undone. Zephaniah There was an advanced religious corruption Departure from God inevitably results in moral and social corruption, and these are apparent, It was to this people that Isaiah was commissioned to preach, and while Judah was not as far degenerate as the northern kingdom of Israel, it was a people so immersed in sin as to be incapable of repentance and correction. GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Select an Ending Point They were the initial holy seed (cf. Their choice of sin and disobedience was settled and therefore God gave them up (Ro 1:24, 26, 28). Isaiah 6:2SERAPHIM STOOD ABOVE HIM, EACH HAVING SIX WINGS: WITH TWO HE COVERED HIS FACE AND WITH TWO HE COVERED HIS FEET AND WITH TWO HE FLEW, Seraphim (08314) (seraph [fiery serpent - Nu 21:6, Isa 14:29) is related to the verb sarap = to burn, of literal burning, Lv 4:12, Josh 6:24, Je 7:13, almost always of destructive burning is the plural of seraph (In Hebrew the "-im" ending signifies plurality) literally means burning one, fiery one or glowing one. In sum, Pharaoh hardened his own heart before God hardened it, though the prediction that God would do so preceded Pharaoh's choice. By the gracious work of the Majestic and Holy One upon the throne through atonement his sins are taken care of along with the resultant guilt. Jesus has taken Peters humble faith and scared him to death with Gods presence. What usually happens is that the soul is smitten with a sense of its sinfulness, and desires to withdraw from the Divine presence. Pastor John MacArthur. In Ge 42:33 Joseph is referred to as "the lord (adon) of the land (of Egypt)", which signifies that Joseph had great authority and was sovereign over Egypt, not in himself, but because he was acting in the place of the king. He saw his need of Jesus Christ. The MacArthur Bible Studies provide intriguing examinations of the entire Bible. Over and over, we see people driven to the Lord in their helpless need. Raymond Ortlund feels that the burning coal, belongs to the place of sacrifice and atonement and forgiveness. 6; that God is sovereign; that He is holy; the first provides comfort, the second, terror (Beasley-Murray, G. R. (2002). Insensitive (08082) (shamen/saman) is a verb which means to be fat or to become fat (Dt 32:15, Neh 9:25, Jer 5:28)and is used figuratively to describe one who is self-satisfied, surfeited, lazy (Neh 9:25) and insensitive to God's plans and unreceptive of His law and will (Dt 32:15). David prayed for this end (and so should we considering that it is a prayer for the Lord's return and the real peace of Jerusalem! We also catch a glimpse of the ceaseless worship that the angels of heaven render to God (Isa 6:3, cf. It is the majestic presence or manifestation of God in which He descends to dwell among men. Pastor John MacArthur. Maybe at your last backyard barbecue, the wind blew a bit of hot ash from your charcoal grill and singed your skin. ), And blessed be His glorious name forever; and may the whole earth be filled with His glory. For the first time he really worships God. All high and lofty views of its own false glory annihilated by clear and close views of the true glory of Jesus. Who was, and is, and evermore shall be. See related study of this great Name of God - Jehovah Rapha: (Jehovah Rophe) The LORD our Healer, Vine -The people had so persistently perverted their ways that they had gone beyond the possibility of conversion and healing. There is a lot happening in this chapter of Scripture. The Prophecy of Isaiah: An Introduction & Commentary. Scripture Isaiah 6 Sort Bible Verse. Isa 4:2; 11:1) who would arise out of the chastened nation. The sarcastic statement in Isaiah 6:10b would be an emphatic way of making this clear. In 701 B.C. 695642 B.C.) The Master has a right to expect obedience. Scofield -Hebrew kaphar means to propitiate, to atone for sin. MacArthur New Testament Commentary Ser.: Matthew 8-15 by John MacArthur Sin carries with it its own consequences so that rejection of God itself produces insensitivity to God. Double for all her sins.". Simon had been fishing all his life. Israel would sprout like the terebinth (an oak-like tree from which, when cut, flows a fragrant, resinous juice) and oak trees. Dr. MacArthur is also the author of more than one hundred books, covering a great expanse of Christian topics. As far as we know, Isaiah did not literally proclaim these exact words. - When Job saw the Lord, he cried, "I repent in dust and ashes." For us (cf Ge 1:26, Ge 3:22, Ge 11:7) - First we observe the singular pronoun "I", followed by the plural pronoun "us" which is at least suggestive/supportive of the doctrine of the Trinity (tri-unity) of God. He is glorified when He is allowed to be seen as He really is. I think many Christians have never felt like they were called to do anything for God because they have never been cleansed. Isaiah saw himself 17:6, 24). 10:4); or it may be 2) an indication of the sanctuary scene with the smoke rising from the altar of incense; or 3) the smoke may be an indication of the wrath of Yahweh (cf. Isaiah Tass 4. (A Commentary, Critical and Explanatory, on the Old and New Testaments) (Bolding added). Isaiah saw himself in the light of Jehovahs infinite holiness. Although, one should avoid dogmatic interpretation, it seems to predict that the remnant will pass through another "fire", which could refer to further chastisement. Ironside-The divinely-sent messenger proclaimed the good news of redemption and purification from sin through Him whose one offering was pictured in the sacrifice of the altar. Concordia Self-Study Note - The nearer one comes to God, the more he feels his own sinfulness and unworthinessas did Abraham (Ge 18:27). The Hebrew form is Kvod Adonai, which means the glory of Jehovah and describes what the Shechinah Glory is. 5:8). (This picture of the exalted Lord brings to mind Michael W Smith's song - Above All), The train - This describes the hem or fringe (cf Ex 28:33, 34) of His robe which appropriately filled the temple. God's glory is essentially the profound, glowing, visible, confluent expression of the attributes of Deity which bears witness to a still more profound and incomprehensible reality of essence. We suggest that you use a physical object to help yourself grasp spiritual truth more vividly. Drive-through service, cell phones, beepers and other time-saving devices say a lot about a culture that always seems to be in a hurry. (See context inThe Prophecy of Isaiah), Wiersbe -It would be like the stump of a fallen tree from which the shoots (the holy seed) would come, and they would continue the true faith in the land. God is no respecter of persons, and He will not hold back His hand of just discipline for His children. Again the theme is sounded: the Messiahs glory is revealed in His suffering. Scripture gives us a number of examples: Abraham (Ge 18:27, 30, 32), Gideon (Jdg 6:21, 22, 23), Manoah and his wife (Jdg 13:20); Job (Job 42:5, 6); Isaiah (Isa 6:5); the apostle John on the isle of Patmos (Rev 1:17). FIRST ISAIAH SAW THEN HE WAS CLEANSED John F. MacArthur $10.49 $14.99 Save 30% Publisher's Description Isaiah's ministry as a prophetduring the period of the divided kingdomspanned the reigns of four Judean kings. God of Grace and Glory! The vision Isaiah saw would bring the busiest "drive-through worshiper" screeching to a halt. The prophet Habakkuk says of God, Your eyes are too pure to look on evil; you cannot tolerate wrong (Hab. And there will be a time of distress(Heb = tsarah; Lxx =thlipsisthe same word used by Jesus in His phrase "The Great Tribulation" [thlipsis megale]) such as never occurred since there was a nation until that time; and at that time your people, everyone who is found written in the book, will be rescued.7 I heard the man dressed in linen, who was above the waters of the river, as he raised his right hand and his left toward heaven, and swore by Him who lives forever that it would be for a time, times, and half a time (synonymous time phrases= 1260 days, 42 months, "middle of the week"); and as soon as they finish shattering the power of the holy people (ISRAEL), all these events will be completed. The derivative noun 'awon occurs with only the derived, abstract theological notion of the root: "infraction, crooked behavior, perversion, iniquity, etc. Play & praise as you ponder one day seeing Holy Holy Holy The Gospels Ephesians Peter also felt overwhelmed and sinful in God's presence after Jesus performed a miracle one day in Galilee (Lk 5:8). Isaiahs response was When he heard the voice of the Lord saying, Whom shall I send, and who will go for us? he responded, Here am I! So prophet after prophet is called and commissioned for service by Adonai, the Lord who claims obedience and service. How John MacArthur loves the Bible but not his neighbor He could only confess his helplessness and fallen estate. 16:1016; 2 Chr. Matthew 4:12-25 Summary of Powerful Impact of Early Galilean Ministry On the one hand this is the fruit of their own depravity. Pauline Epistles Sinful men with tender hearts rightly respond with a reverent fear and awe when confronted with the manifest presence of the Holy One of Israel. Girdlestone in his classic work "Synonyms of the OT" says that Adonai, indicates the truth that God is the owner of each member of the human family, and that He consequently claims the unrestricted obedience of all The claim upon man's service which is set forth in the title Adonai is well illustrated by Mal 1:6, where Jehovah says, "A son honors his father, and a servant his master (or masters); if, then, I be a father, where is mine honour? Forgiven (03722) (kaphar/kapar) means to cover, to make atonement (to effect a kopher or ransom price, the price that God's justice required), make amends, to pardon, to release. 15:19). Overwhelmed by acute awareness of his own sinfulness This is remarkable considering Isaiah was a member of the religious elite" (Jerry Bridges), I am ruined - KJV "I am undone". They told him that he was a rotten sinner, but he looked them straight in the eye and said, "As far as I know, I am a righteous man." So why in todays reading does Gods angel touch a burning coal to Isaiahs lips? Tame' describes that which has become ceremonially impure by not following the Levitical laws properly or who had come in contact with something that rendered him unclean. The Sovereign Servant, Part 2A. (Lk 5:8) (Isaiah 6 - The Prophet's Cleansing and Commission). (Acts 20:24). They have not seen this great need as Christians. What is to be heard is the message of God through Isaiah, and what is to be seen are the works of God which prominently display His providence. But no humble inquirer after Christ, need to fear this awful doom, which is a spiritual judgment on those who will still hold fast their sins. Presidency of Franklin D. Roosevelt, third and fourth terms He condemned the empty ritualism of his day (e.g., 1:1015) and the idolatry into which so many of the people had fallen (e.g., 40:1820). April 26, 2013. Holy, holy, holy! Slaves had a relationship and responsibilities that were different from that of hired servants. In fact Paul says that God dwells in unapproachable light; whom no man has seen or can see (1 Tim. The early church father Jerome likened him to Demosthenes, the legendary Greek orator. Isaiah: The Promise of the Messiah (MacArthur Bible Studies) Sandy Koufax - baseball pitcher with Brooklyn/Los Angeles Dodgers (born in New York) Beyonc Knowles - singer, songwriter, actress, model, record producer, businesswoman (Originally from Houston, Texas) Dave Koz - composer, musician. But in God's presence, even the seraphs covered themselves in humility (Isa 6:2). . Nashville: Thomas Nelson), Holy, holy, holy - The Seraphic attribution of holy in triplicate is the Hebrew way of denoting "intensity". Isaiah 5-6 "The Man for a National Crisis" - Dr. John MacArthur And when they had brought their boats to land, they left everything and followed Him. The effect of beholding GOD is to make one realize his own unworthiness and the corruption of his own heart. God sometimes, in righteous judgment, gives men up to blindness of mind, because they will not receive the truth in the love of it. The chosen ones are those who have come into a relationship with God through Jesus Christ whereby their disposition has been altered and their ears unstopped, and they hear the still small voice (1Ki 19:12KJV) questioning all the time, "Who will go for us?" (John 8:56 is a little different; Abraham had a vision of the day of Jesus in the future, i.e., in the time of the coming kingdom of God, see Comment). Women of the 70s' Amazing Careers; Part 3 - Herald Weekly (2Th 2:8, 9, 10, 11), Warren Wiersbe -God does not deliberately make sinners blind, deaf, and hard-hearted; but the more that people resist Gods truth, the less able they are to receive Gods truth. TODAY ALONG THE WAY - Isaiah 6 is not the kind of text we can just read and put down. God's promises (whether to do good and bad [judgment]) are so certain that Scripture frequently speaks of them as already accomplished. Isaiah 9:6-7, which was proclaimed 700 years before the birth of Jesus Christ, is one of the most-often quoted prophecies of the Savior's first coming, but the prophecy longs to be completely satisfied when Jesus returns a second time to establish His perfect reign on the earth. (Preaching the Word Isaiah: God Saves Sinners), McGee on the burning coal from the altar, This "live coal" has come from the burnt altar where sin had been dealt with. Isaiah knew he was standing before an awe-inspiring God when he had his vision in the temple. The related root word adon can be used of God or man. Thus, things which glorify God are things which show the characteristics of His being to the world. AC-81, Salt Lake Sector 1, Near BD Bus Stop, Kolkata: 700064; can an employer recover overpaid wages in pennsylvania; when to euthanize dog with cancer General Epistles This happened when a small number of godly exiles under the leadership of Zerubbabel, Nehemiah, and Ezra returned to the land and reestablished the nation. Personal Interview with John MacArthur: Selected Scriptures: 6/15/1979: Divorce and Remarriage, Part 2: Matthew 5:31-32: 6/17/1979: The Believer's Armor, Part 7: The Sword of the Spirit: Ephesians 6:17: . God in three Persons, blessd Trinity! As in the case of Pharaoh, Yahweh's hardening is not arbitrarily imposed on a righteous or even morally neutral object. Unfortunately, as Dr. Tony Evans points out, this "hurry up and get it" mentality has invaded the church. Wisdom Literature Nashville: Thomas Nelson). Isaiah 3:9 (note) declares that the people of Judah "have brought disaster upon themselves," but Isa 29:9, 10 indicates that the Lord was involved to some degree in desensitizing the people. Hosea For each occasion we must come to the Throne by way of the Cross. Unto Us A Child Is Born - Isaiah 9:6 Caused By The Lord Child Born Everlasting Father Government On His Shoulders Mighty God No End Prince Of Peace Son Given Wonderful Counselor Comments: Hezekiah: Some commentators look at Hezekiah as the fulfilment of this prophecy. Prophets Series: The Gospel According to God. These verses give us a vivid word picture of God's majesty and glory. Of all the things that God is, at the center of His being, He is holy Gods holiness unlocks the door to understanding and making sense out of everything else about Him., This is an important truth for us to understand in relation to heaven and the kind of people who will be there. In contrast, slaves had no other option but to obey their master (see, for example, Ge 24:112). In great measure, according to the purity and perfection of the instrument, will be the success. It certainly was for Isaiah. Fish adds that "Symbolically the fire had a purifying effect, but the cleansing came not from the fire, but from the initiative of the Lord and the fact that a sacrifice for sin had been offered. Ahazs alliance with Assyria led to his introduction of a heathen altar, which he set up in Solomons temple (2 Kin. March 27, 2018 Isaiah 53 has to be the best news for sinners, and that's all of us. 1939), Lord - Adonai (see discussion of this name), the Lord or the master. Praise God. Then I heard the voice of the Lord, saying, Whom shall I send, and who will go for Us? Then I said, Here am I. Lord God Almighty! While this may have been a literal coal, it is used symbolically (otherwise it would have literally burned Isaiah) and in the context was God's vehicle for purifying His prophet of his uncleanness. And so the lips of this man Isaiah are cleansed. God does not need or want servants who think they are doing God a favor. The fulfillment of the hardening judgment of the nation, the blinding of their eyes did not set in completely in Isaiah's day. sonicwave 231c non responsive Uncovering hot babes since 1919.. isaiah 49 commentary john macarthur. As Kistemaker says (in his comments on Luke 5:8+) -When one is confronted with Jesus, it is impossible to remain neutral. Isaiah 6:5 THEN I SAID, "WOE IS ME, FOR I AM RUINED! 29:4; John 12:40; Acts 28:26,27; Rom. (Le 27:32-note). Long before Cyrus, king of Persia appeared on the scene, Isaiah named him as Judahs deliverer from the Babylonian captivity (44:28; 45:1). 0:36. Please see Blue Letter Bible's Privacy Policy for cookie usage details. The LORD of hosts - In Isa 6:1, 8, 11 the divine name is Adonai but the Seraphim acclaim Him as Jehovah Sabaoth, LORD of the armies. We need to be like the vintage RCA dog and "tilt our ears" when we hear the Master's voice! He said - Who? Many people take the adage the Lord helps those who help themselves to mean that they can never come to the Lord until they have exhausted their own resources. A. R. J. D. Utley - There is also the reassurance that God lives and works with sinful, fallen, marred people (e.g. The New Testament It is ever thus when man is brought consciously into the presence of God.(The Commission of Isaiah - Emmaus Journal V4:1, Summer, 95), John Murray writes that "The broken spirit and the contrite heart are the abiding marks of the believing soul. At the same time his holiness encompasses His moral authority, which derives from His royal position. Beloved, perhaps it is not your mouth, but your wandering eyes which need to be cleansed of defiling, pornographic images. And they came, and filled both of the boats, so that they began to sink. 18:7). And clouds of smoke enwrapped the throne on high. Before Isaiah is sent to preach to the sinful and rebellious nation, the majesty, greatness, and holiness of God is revealed to him. What Tozer said about the importance of his view of God can be said about each one of us. For the first time, he sees that he's typical of his generation, whose faith was unthinking and glib. Hezekiah began his reign over Judah in 715 B.C. When I listened to John MacArthur's monumental and devastating sermon in September which was a response to the Democratic Party platform, I thought the culture could not get any lower. Since service is in question, Moses (appropriately) addresses Jehovah as Lord. Smoke is sometimes the mere sign of the presence of God, as in Isa 4:5; but more often it indicates his presence in anger or judgment (see Ex 19:18; 20:18; Rev 15:8). John Eugene Rapay. Note that in Isa 6:5 Isaiah laments that he is morally unworthy to be in the King's presence. It becomes clear that the nation has hardened itself so that they have passed the point of repentance and response to God. ", Taken away (05493) (cuwr) conveys the primary sense of to turn aside and thus means to depart, remove, or be removed. They talk about Him as if He were a buddy and as if they could speak to Him in any way they please. In the Old Testament this kind of symbolism is usually negative, but for Jesus it is clearly positive. The voice of the seraphim was so powerful that the sound waves caused the temple foundation to sway back and forth, even as mountains tremble when Jehovah appears (Ex 19:18, Jdg 5:4). God starts out graciously revealing his will and offering repentance, but if people repeatedly reject God, eventually the day of hardening and judgment will come. My nothingness is my highest blessing, because You are the Vine, which gives and works all, so be it, Lord! Andrew Murray, The True Vine. Stated another way, God is telling Isaiah that he would be the instrument of Judah's divinely appointed judicial hardening and spiritual blindness! the altar of sacrifice, which prefigured the Cross. The whole earth is full of His glory - More literally this reads "The fulness of all the earth is His glory". (1-3) The glorious light of God's Kingdom. And with the other twain aloft they soared, THE GOSPEL IN ISAIAH The threat of an Assyrian invasion forced Judah to promise heavy tribute to that eastern power. Woe! His earthly lord and master had died, but what does that matter when the Lord of lords, the Adonai in the heavens, lives and reigns. Sermons | Capitol Hill Baptist Behold, I cannot speak: for I am a child" (Jer 1:6). (Isaiah 6 Net Bible Comments) (Paragraph indentations, bolding and italics added), Robert Murray McCheyne who himself died at a young age gave this advice to a young ministerial student. Calloused means to make insensitive or to deaden feelings or morals. With twain they veiled their faces, as was meet, Despite her best efforts to find help, her terrible condition worsened and she desperately sought Jesus (Mk 5:26, 27). In other words, it is the displaying of God to the world. Shamen/saman - NAS = fat(1), grew fat(2), grown fat(1), insensitive(1), render(1). Then ask the Lord to translate your sense of brokenness into an eager willingness to follow Him more fully. The description of God leaves no doubt that Isaiah was dealing with the Lord of heaven and earth. Living for God can only be accomplished by divine grace. Downers Grove, Ill.: InterVarsity Press), Isaiah is an excellent OT illustration of the powerful principle taught in 1John 1:9, If we confess our sins, He is faithful and righteous to forgive us our sins and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness. We teach that there is but one living and true God (Deuteronomy 6:4; Isaiah 45:5-7; 1 Corinthians 8:4), an infinite, all-knowing Spirit (John 4:24), perfect in all His attributes, one in essence, eternally existing in three PersonsFather, Son, and Holy Spirit (Matthew 28:19; 2 Corinthians 13:14)each equally deserving worship and obedience. 9 There was the true Light which, coming into the world, enlightens everyone. With two he covered his face. Simon Peter, James and John learn that God will take the faith of humble fishermen and ask them to join him in catching other people for God. 19:9ff. He places His Spirit within us so that Christ is formed in us (Gal. In the next chapter we will see the prediction of the birth of Christ, but it is not the incarnation of Christ that saves us, it is His death upon the Cross. Is there not a principle here for believers today? Enduring Word Bible Commentary Isaiah Chapter 60 GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Select an Ending Point By the Word of God the Father, Im declared as pure as HE! 1 Timothy Until - This marks the time of judgment, up to the time it is completed as described (devastated without inhabitant without people utterly desolate). The Greek title, Doxa Kurion, is translated as the glory of the Lord. Doxa means brightness, brilliance, or splendor, and it depicts how the Shechinah Glory appears. His writing style has no rival in its versatility of expression, brilliance of imagery, and richness of vocabulary. Ge 32:20; Ex 29:33, 36, 37; 30:10, 15f; 32:30; Lev 1:4; 4:20, 26, 31, 35; 5:6, 10, 13, 16, 18; 6:7, 30; 7:7; 8:15, 34; 9:7; 10:17; 12:7f; 14:18, 19, 20, 21, 29, 31, 53; 15:15, 30; 16:6, 10f, 16, 17, 18, 20, 24, 27, 30, 32, 33, 34; 17:11; 19:22; 23:28; Nu 5:8; 6:11; 8:12, 19, 21; 15:25, 28; 16:46f; 25:13; 28:22, 30; 29:5; 31:50; 35:33; Dt 21:8; 32:43; 1Sa 3:14; 2Sa 21:3; 1Chr 6:49; 2Chr 29:24; 30:18; Neh 10:33; Ps 65:3; 78:38; 79:9; Prov 16:6, 14; Isa 6:7; 22:14; 27:9; 28:18; 47:11; Jer 18:23; Ezek 16:63; 43:20, 26; 45:15, 17, 20; Da 9:24. In Isaiah 6, the curtain is pulled back on the never-ending worship of God that fills heaven. Prophets The Apostle Paul entered into this when he spoke of being a sweet savor of CHRIST unto GOD both in them that are saved and in them that perish (2Co 2:15). A genuine meeting with Jesus alters ones perspective. We only know God as He has revealed Himself. In heaven? To see God is to see ourselves as we really are. A Bright Form parts the smoke! This booklet emphasizes the danger of Downey's most recent book . ), Some have seen a reference to the Trinity in the seraphs' threefold declaration, "holy, holy, holy." And the Empty Tomb sings His glories: Justice is assuaged by Grace! Round 1 team lists Late Mail: Dolphins cop late blow, Titans star tears He was going to use him, and this applies to us also. Rockland/Westchester Journal News. Some commentators feel this verb is better translated "I am silenced, still, cannot reply" and thus Young's Literal renders it "I have been silent". It seems to demand some reflection. Jesus is the Sun which reveals the pollutions and defilements which are within. ), And it will come about in that day that living waters will flow out of Jerusalem, half of them toward the eastern sea and the other half toward the western sea; it will be in summer as well as in winter. A man may so harden himself in evil as to render his condition irremediable, and this by Gods retributive judgment upon him. Updated-Isaiah: The Promise of the Messiah (MacArthur Bible Studies)