0 0 m xmp.iid:4347591E25601168BB8EFEDC61CE0C15 /wD6s93/AMimx8fH3rTv8D+b/wDqz3f/ACKbHx8fetO/wP5v/wCrPd/8imx8fH3rTv8AA/m//qz3 12 0 0 12 40.5 710.0032 Tm Q /Type /Annot $>:S_X*x}T.2]mP=$qMbPaXt+eW&)# 2012-06-18T16:13:35-07:00 A [<0003>18<0037>129<0052004F004F00030029005500480048001D0003001B001A001A0010001C001C001A00100015001600170015>]TJ saved q 1 0 0 1 36 610.0786 cm saved <002C>Tj endstream endobj 5 0 obj <> endobj 3 0 obj <> endobj 7 0 obj <> endobj 8 0 obj <> endobj 14 0 obj <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]>>/TrimBox[0.0 0.0 612.0 792.0]/Type/Page>> endobj 15 0 obj <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]>>/TrimBox[0.0 0.0 612.0 792.0]/Type/Page>> endobj 16 0 obj <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]>>/TrimBox[0.0 0.0 612.0 792.0]/Type/Page>> endobj 17 0 obj <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]>>/TrimBox[0.0 0.0 612.0 792.0]/Type/Page>> endobj 18 0 obj <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]>>/TrimBox[0.0 0.0 612.0 792.0]/Type/Page>> endobj 19 0 obj <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]>>/TrimBox[0.0 0.0 612.0 792.0]/Type/Page>> endobj 20 0 obj <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]>>/TrimBox[0.0 0.0 612.0 792.0]/Type/Page>> endobj 34 0 obj <>stream Q > Marrow abnormalities: avascular necrosis, marrow oedema syndromes, and stress fractures 19.591 0 Td S 2011-07-11T18:34:07-07:00 xmp.iid:783C7A56257311688A87E0E006A47C30 xmp.iid:FB33642E31C61168992FFC84F295B883 Q [(\017\034\033\f\024\013\034)10(\036\025\035\030\017\035\024\022\036\035\024\022\030\034\033\f\031\f\035\ \033\r\032\035\027\013\t\005\033\034\035\025\020\031\r\036\035\030\r\035\ \f\022\031\027\032\034)10(\036\r\006\035)]TJ 0 0 m Adobe InDesign 6.0 35 0 obj S 216 0 l Adobe InDesign 6.0 8GHcFt3ow/77X7hj4MO4LbvRh/32v3DHwYdwW3ejD/vtfuGPgw7gtu9GH/fa/cMfBh3Bbd6MP++1 /Type /Annot q 1 0 0 1 36.5 562.6287 cm >> /Rect [509.839 300.529 513.411 310.053] 0 0 m >> > Meniscal disorders: nondisplaced and displaced tears, discoid menisci, Q 2012-04-23T11:58:11-07:00 > /Type /Annot 36.5 722.703 215.5 -16.7 re 72s9Iu9361btZPqSU:!MXoBR-R4vZO^OqyJc4@**X,yV?(lK2J0b!,0"rLUt/z4 /W2gds $/h9Cb`7 wnHmG?KQ4l. 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S /metadata Adobe InDesign 6.0 q 1 0 0 1 252 706.0032 cm 0 94.975 l > Initial sharp pain. Swelling after the injury. Deep, aching pain in the knee. A feeling the knee is giving out. Instability may be especially noticeable during activities that strain the knee joint, such as walking downstairs and pivoting on one leg. /;/metadata S 8jD/ANU8Vdyuv99x/wDIw/8AVPFXcrr/AH3H/wAjD/1TxV3K6/33H/yMP/VPFWE67caemoOt9qVz 2012-04-23T10:51:11-07:00 19.591 0 Td Sometimes you need more detail and definition, though, and this is where contrast comes in. / rqv/ANTon/AJ/wBVsVdV/wDqdE/4BP8Aqtirqv8A9Ton/AJ/1WxV1X/6nRP+AT/qtiqZ/wCHPMf/ 2012-06-18T16:11:32-07:00 << > Osteochondral fractures An MRI uses radio waves and a strong magnetic field to create images of both hard and soft tissues in your body. /Span<>> BDC /;/metadata saved /Parent 4 0 R / Q Direct or indirect contrast enhancement is recommended for more differentiation. 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WebPurpose: This study was conducted to evaluate the accuracy of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in diagnosing meniscal tears in patients with anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tears and to determine the frequency of missed meniscal tears on MRI. YjxVrXdHfV24W8kUE0Yjb1ZYUm+D99VAJAaVND9GEEhUn/wTqn/Vwtv+kGH/AJpx4iqcaV5btrS1 42.354 0 Td 0 14.975 l Positive Lachman test. q 1 0 0 1 36 466.2291 cm 2z/5MR4qnWKuxV2KuxV2KuxVDXdhZ35gN3EJvqsq3EPKvwyqGVW29mOKoJfK+hLbxWqWgWGCKOCN His injury is a reminder of how tenuous a professional athletes career can be, as far as injuries are concerned. Anesthesia xmp.iid:D71280862023116894C8B865D20A6FB5 /Type /Annot 0 15.7 l >> 7FXYq7FXYq7FXYq7FXYqkuu/8dTy5/20pP8AunalirvJn/KH6D/2zbP/AJMR4qqaxp+s3kkbaZqX An appropriate angle must be given in sagittal plane (parallel to the mid line line of femur and tibia). 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T* /Type /Page /Parent 4 0 R P/6v2m/9JkH/AFUxV3+M/J//AFftN/6TIP8Aqpirv8Z+T/8Aq/ab/wBJkH/VTFXf4z8n/wDV+03/ / when the patient has symptoms that indicate disease. /Span<>> BDC 0 30.975 l 2012-05-09T10:50:30-07:00 22 0 obj saved > Fractures, Please check our new video tutorial for protocols and planning, > Q q 1 0 0 1 252 722.7031 cm rU5CfiO/roYt+lP8rJDGPDIrfmqYau8jea9CtfUkWCaG+aWNHZVcosHAsFIrx5GlcjD+7kfcvVpH qYq7/Gfk/wD6v2m/9JkH/VTFXf4z8n/9X7Tf+kyD/qpirv8AGfk//q/ab/0mQf8AVTFXf4z8n/8A 2012-06-15T09:01:38-07:00 The scan is also useful for evaluating the cartilage or meniscus tissue in the knee if this information is necessary to make decisions regarding the best treatment for a specific patient. 2012-04-23T12:51:43-07:00 19.591 4.364 Td There are some injuries, like ACL tears, that dont always need an MRI. Often the history and physical exam can prove that a patient tore his or her ACL without the MRI. In other situations, we might need the MRI for an ACL tear. << -19.591 -1.452 Td q 1 0 0 1 252 530.679 cm /Filter /FlateDecode 216 0 l How To Diagnose Your Own ACL Tear on MRI - YouTub . Same patient. On axial images fluid within a bursa is seen between the iliotibial tract and the underlying femur. Sometimes fluid in this location has to be differentiated from joint fluid. You have to look at all the images. In this case the joint fluid stops at the red arrows.